After breakfast on day three you will be driven back to Lima airport and board a direct flight to the Inca capital of Cusco.

Note: Cusco is over 3,300m above sea-level, so rather than staying here on arrival, we suggest our clients stay and acclimatise in the Sacred Valley which is slightly lower at 2,800m.

Time to explore the heartland of the Inca Empire. Lined by the vertical slopes of the Andes, and criss-crossed by the lazy waters of the Urubamba River, the Sacred Valley was a region of great importance to the Incas and many of their structures still stand today.

Expert guides will take you on full day private tours of the region, giving you a superb insight into the natural history of the Andean region, as well as the civilisation of the Incas. You’ll visit the colourful market towns of Pisac and Chinchero, the salt pans of Maras, the mighty fortress of Ollantaytambo and the huge agricultural terraces of Moray – used by the Inca’s as a botanical laboratory.

You will be staying at a hacienda-style hotel set in 100 acres of lush countryside and enclosed by towering green mountains.

Stay: Three nights at Inkaterra Hacienda Urubamba – bed & breakfast

Today you’ll take the Vistadome train to the most magnificent Inca site of all. Hidden away in the jungle, the mighty Machu Picchu is one of the few Inca sites to have escaped 400 years of looting and destruction. Many of the old stairways, tiered terraces, temples and water features have remained wonderfully intact, and are a joy to explore both on your own or with an expert guide.

Stay: One night at the Inkaterra Machu Picchu Hotel – half board

On day seven there is the option of returning to Machu Picchu in the morning (additional cost) before you taking the train back to Cusco.

You will travel – via Vistadome train – to Cusco to experience the life and heritage of this ancient city. You’ll be staying in a boutique hotel set in a 16th century mansion, the perfect base for guided tours of sites like the Colonial Santo Domingo Convent – built over the original Inca Koricancha Temple – as well as the Plaza de Armas and the monumental cathedral.

You’ll also be taken on a tour of the fabulous Inca ruins that stand beyond Cusco; including the atmospheric temple and amphitheatre of Kenko, the magnificent Red Fortress of Puca Pucara and the ancient cultural centre of Sacsayhuman.

Stay: Two nights at Inkaterra La Casona – bed & breakfast

On day nine of your holiday you will board the train to Lake Titicaca, a long but scenic journey filled with picturesque landscapes. Relax in the open-air observatory car and watch as lush green fields, winding rivers and remote villages roll by. You will disembark in the city of Puno, which sprawls along the banks of the lake, and be taken to your hotel.

Note: The Titicaca train between Cusco and Lake Titicaca takes around ten hours and only operates on certain days of the week.

Straddling Peru’s southern border with Bolivia, Lake Titicaca is the highest navigable lake in the world. The region is home to the Aymara and Quechua Indians who pre-date the Incas by over 1,000 years. During your stay you can take birdwatching tours, go on trekking expeditions and try horse riding. Don’t miss the remarkable Inca funeral towers of Sillustani, or boat excursions to the lake’s enchanting floating islands.

Stay: Two nights at Casa Andina Private Collection – bed & breakfast

You will leave the shores of Lake Titicaca on day eleven and be driven into the vast and remote Colca Canyon, a journey of around six hours.

The Colca Canyon is one of the deepest canyons on Earth and is home to the giant Andean Condor. It has a huge number of trails to explore, remote villages and Inca terraces. Over the next few days you will have chance to relax in the beautiful scenery and also be taken on a guided tour to the ‘Cruz del Condor’ – an area known for spotting condors.

Your hotel is inside the canyon, on the banks of the Colca river and has breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside.

Stay: Two nights at the Colca Lodge – half-board

You will be driven from the Colca Canyon to the beautiful colonial city of Arequipa on day thirteen, a journey of around four hours.

Set in a stunning valley at the foot of the snow-capped El Misti Volcano, Arequipa is the perfect spot to end your time in Peru.

This Aymara Indian and Inca settlement became a colonial city in 1540, and your guided tour will reveal a wealth of fine Spanish buildings and Baroque churches including the Santa Catalina convent which was built in 1579. Keep your camera at the ready – there will be fantastic views of Mount Misti, Mount Chachani and Mount Picchu-Picchu to snap.

Stay: Two nights at the Casa Andina Premium Arequipa – bed & breakfast

After breakfast on day fifteen you will be driven to Arequipa airport for your flight to Lima, where you will connect onto your overnight international flight home.